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Shoulders · Vertical push

Smith Machine Shoulder Press

shoulders, triceps, upper-back, core

Primary areaShoulders
PatternVertical push
DifficultyReturning
TrackingRepetitions

SETUP

Equipment and muscle focus

Equipment
Smith machine · Bench or sturdy box
Primary
Shoulders
Secondary
Triceps · Upper back · Core
Laterality
Both sides
Load tracking
External load
Editorial status
Editorial review in progress

MOVEMENT GUIDE

How to perform it

Instructions

  1. Set up the smith machine shoulder press with the listed equipment secure and the working area clear.
  2. Use the base movement with a repeatable setup and controlled effort.
  3. Use controlled work, finish before technique changes, and record the prescribed repetitions, time, or distance.

Coaching cues

  • Use the strongest pain-free position and range you can control.
  • Use a setup that stays stable from the first repetition to the last.
  • Stop the set if sharp pain, dizziness, numbness, or uncontrolled form appears.

Common mistakes

  • Adding load or speed before the setup is consistent.
  • Using momentum after the intended muscles or position can no longer be controlled.
  • Continuing through sharp pain, dizziness, numbness, or obvious form breakdown.

Regression

Use a supported neutral-grip press or a light cable raise.

Progression

Add a small load or progress from supported to standing while keeping the ribs stacked.

Safe alternatives

Use a supported neutral-grip press or a light cable raise. · Standing Barbell Overhead Press